Pieter Rousseau Fourie
Stellenbosch University, South Africa
Title: Immune modulation in children in South Africa, a practical approach
Biography
Biography: Pieter Rousseau Fourie
Abstract
Immune deficiencies in South Africa can be divided into two categories, primary and secondary immune deficiencies. In the private Paediatric clinic, children often present with a number of problems that can be traced to selective primary immune deficiencies. Not all children are eligible for intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, either due to costs or non-IgG immune deficiencies such as selective IgA or T-cell deficiencies. Intramuscular and sub dermal options are equally expensive and more uncomfortable. The use of oral immune modulators, such as the erythromycin derivatives, has raised some concern, mainly because of the potential risk of bacterial resistance. Other so called immune boosters, e.g. echinaceas, are being advertised as potential solutions but have yet to prove to be effective. A practical approach to immune modulation will be presented that has a direct beneficial effect on the health outcome of the children.
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